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iOS
This document describes how to integrate the Kakao Talk Message API into your service with the Kakao SDK for iOS ("iOS SDK").
- The Kakao Talk Message API supports sending messages only between users within the same service.
- You must have permission to use the Kakao Talk Social API to use the feature to send messages to friends.
- For details, see Message sending features and How to use.
1. Select message sending feature
Kakao Developers provides two types of message sending features: Kakao Talk Share and Kakao Talk Message. Refer to Message sending features to select the feature to use. If you want to use Kakao Talk Message, perform the following steps.
2. Select message type and configuration method
Refer to Template types to decide which message template to use.
Refer to Configuration method comparison to decide how to configure messages. You can use default templates based on predefined templates in object form, or custom templates configured directly for your service.
3. Select message target
Note that for Kakao Talk Message, the APIs used are distinguished according to the message targets.
| Target | Description |
|---|---|
| Send to me | Sends a message to the "Me" chat in Kakao Talk of the currently logged-in user. This feature cannot send messages to other users and can only send messages to the logged-in user themselves. |
| Send to friends | Sends a message to friends in Kakao Talk of the currently logged-in user. Important: Additional feature request is required. You must implement a process to receive recipient information through Retrieve friends through picker API or Retrieve friends through picker API. You can send messages to up to 5 friends at once. Daily and monthly quotas are set, so refer to Quota. |
If you want to send messages to friends, Request permission is required. See Usage Policy as well.
Kakao Talk messages include links that execute specified web pages or apps. Buttons in messages execute apps using Custom URL Scheme (Custom URL Scheme) composed of URI schemes and parameters.
To allow users to execute your app using buttons in Kakao Talk messages, refer to Configuration to configure app execution allowlist and URL scheme settings. For detailed setup instructions, see Custom URL scheme configuration.
| Reference | App setting |
|---|---|
[SDK, RxSDK] sendDefaultMemo()[SDK] MessageSendResult[SDK] MessageFailureInfo | Install Import modules Initialize Set Custom URL Scheme |
| Permission | Prerequisite | Kakao Login | User consent |
|---|---|---|---|
| - | Native app key Product Link Activate Kakao Login Manage consent items | Required | Required: Send message in Kakao Talk (talk_message) |
Sends a message to the user's My Chatroom using the predefined default template in JSON format.
To create a message, implement the DefaultTemplate interface, then use one of the following classes according to the desired template type to configure template objects.
- Feed template:
FeedTemplate - List template:
ListTemplate - Location template:
LocationTemplate - Commerce template:
CommerceTemplate - Text template:
TextTemplate - Calendar template:
CalendarTemplate
When calling sendDefaultMemo(), pass the template object as the templatable parameter.
When message transmission fails, it returns a response code. See Error code to identify the cause of failure with code and msg.
// For 'templatable', refer to the 'Configure a message' guide.if let templatable = try? SdkJSONDecoder.custom.decode(FeedTemplate.self, from: feedTemplateJsonStringData) {TalkApi.shared.sendDefaultMemo(templatable: templatable) {(error) inif let error = error {print(error)}else {print("success.")}}}
| Reference | App setting |
|---|---|
[SDK, RxSDK] sendCustomMemo()[SDK] MessageSendResult[SDK] MessageFailureInfo | Install Import modules Initialize Set Custom URL Scheme |
| Permission | Prerequisite | Kakao Login | User consent |
|---|---|---|---|
| - | Native app key Product Link Activate Kakao Login Manage consent items Message template | Required | Required: Send message in Kakao Talk (talk_message) |
Sends a message to the user's My Chatroom using a custom template configured in [Tools] > [Message Template].
When calling sendCustomMemo(), you must pass the template ID confirmed in the message template tool as the templateId parameter. For how to configure a template, see Custom Template.
To include variable information in messages, add user arguments to the corresponding custom template, then pass keys and values as the templateArgs parameter. If you do not use this parameter even though the custom template includes user arguments, the part specified as user arguments will be exposed in the message as ${KEY} format.
When message transmission fails, it returns a response code. See Error code to identify the cause of failure with code and msg.
let templateId : Int64 = 12345TalkApi.shared.sendCustomMemo(templateId: templateId, templateArgs: ["msg":"메세지 파라미터"]) {(error) inif let error = error {print(error)}else {print("success.")}}
| Reference | App setting |
|---|---|
[SDK, RxSDK] sendScrapMemo()[SDK] MessageSendResult[SDK] MessageFailureInfo | Install Import modules Initialize Set Custom URL Scheme |
| Permission | Prerequisite | Kakao Login | User consent |
|---|---|---|---|
| - | Native app key Product Link Activate Kakao Login Manage consent items | Required | Required: Send message in Kakao Talk (talk_message) |
Sends a scrape message to the user's My Chatroom using information extracted from the specified web page URL.
You must pass the URL of the web page to be scraped as the requestUrl parameter. The domain of the web page to be scraped must be registered in [App] > [Product Link] > [Web domain] on the app management page.
If you want to send a scrape message based on a message template defined by your service, you must pass the ID of the template configured in [Tools] > [Message Template] as the templateId parameter. For template configuration methods, see Custom template.
To include variable information in a message, add user arguments to the custom template, then pass key-value pairs to the templateArgs parameter. For detailed usage and precautions, see Manually entering user arguments.
When message transmission fails, it returns a response code. See Error code to identify the cause of failure with code and msg.
let requestUrl = "https://developers.kakao.com"TalkApi.shared.sendScrapMemo(requestUrl: requestUrl) {(error) inif let error = error {print(error)}else {print("success.")}}
let requestUrl = "https://developers.kakao.com"let templateId : Int64 = 12345TalkApi.shared.sendScrapMemo(requestUrl: requestUrl, templateId: templateId, templateArgs:["title":"This is title.", "description":"This is description."]) {(error) inif let error = error {print(error)}else {print("success.")}}
| Reference | App setting |
|---|---|
[SDK, RxSDK] sendDefaultMessage()[SDK] MessageSendResult[SDK] MessageFailureInfo | Install Import modules Initialize Set Custom URL Scheme |
| Permission | Prerequisite | Kakao Login | User consent |
|---|---|---|---|
| Required: Permission | Native app key Product Link Activate Kakao Login Manage consent items | Required | Required: Send message in Kakao Talk (talk_message) |
Sends a message composed in JSON according to the predefined default template format.
- Configure message template: To create a message, implement the
DefaultTemplateinterface, then use one of the following classes according to the desired template type to configure template objects.- Feed template:
FeedTemplate - List template:
ListTemplate - Location template:
LocationTemplate - Commerce template:
CommerceTemplate - Text template:
TextTemplate - Calendar template:
CalendarTemplate
- Feed template:
- Retrieve message recipients: To send a message to friends, you must determine who to send the message to. First, call the Retrieve friends through picker API or Retrieve list of friends API to get the
uuidinformation of friends to send messages to. - Specify template and recipients: When calling
sendDefaultMessage(), pass the previously configured template object as thetemplatableparameter, and pass the list ofuuids of friends selected by the user as thereceiverUuidsparameter. You can send messages to up to 5 friends at once.
The message transmission result is returned as a MessageSendResult object. When message transmission succeeds, successfulReceiverUuids contains a list of uuids of friends who successfully received the message. When message transmission fails for some friends, failureInfos contains failure information. See Error code to identify the cause of failure with code and msg.
// For 'templatable', refer to the 'Configure a message' guide.if let templatable = try? SdkJSONDecoder.custom.decode(FeedTemplate.self, from: feedTemplateJsonStringData) {// Retrieve a list of friends.TalkApi.shared.friends {(friends, error) inif let error = error {print(error)} else {print("friends() success.")guard let friends = friends else {print(error)return}//Implement a window to select friends....//uuids of the friends selected in the window.let friendUuids = selectedIds as! [String]// Send a Kakao Talk message.TalkApi.shared.sendDefaultMessage(templatable: templatable, receiverUuids: friendUuids) { (messageSendResult, error) inif let error = error {print(error)} else {print("sendDefaultMessage() success.")//Do something_ = messageSendResult}}}}}
| Reference | App setting |
|---|---|
[SDK, RxSDK] sendCustomMessage()[SDK] MessageSendResult[SDK] MessageFailureInfo | Install Import modules Initialize Set Custom URL Scheme |
| Permission | Prerequisite | Kakao Login | User consent |
|---|---|---|---|
| Required: Permission | Native app key Product Link Activate Kakao Login Manage consent items Message template | Required | Required: Send message in Kakao Talk (talk_message) |
Sends a message using a custom template configured in [Tools] > [Message Template].
- Retrieve message recipients: To send a message to friends, you must determine who to send the message to. First, call the Retrieve friends through picker API or Retrieve list of friends API to get the
uuidinformation of friends to send messages to. Pass the list ofuuids of friends selected by the user as thereceiverUuidsparameter. You can send messages to up to 5 friends at once. - Pass template ID: When calling
sendCustomMessage(), you must pass the template ID confirmed in the message template tool as thetemplateIdparameter. For how to configure a template, see Custom Template. - Pass user arguments (optional): To include variable information in a message, add user arguments to the custom template, then pass key-value pairs to the
templateArgsparameter. For detailed usage and precautions, see Directly inputting user arguments.
The message transmission result is returned as a MessageSendResult object. When message transmission succeeds, successfulReceiverUuids contains a list of uuids of friends who successfully received the message. When message transmission fails for some friends, failureInfos contains failure information. See Error code to identify the cause of failure with code and msg.
let templateId : Int64 = 12345// Retrieve a list of friends.TalkApi.shared.friends {(friends, error) inif let error = error {print(error)} else {print("friends() success.")guard let friends = friends else {print(error)return}//Implement a window to select friends....//uuids of the friends selected in the window.let friendUuids = selectedIds as! [String]// Send a Kakao Talk message.TalkApi.shared.sendCustomMessage(templateId:templateId, templateArgs:["title":"This is title.", "description":"This is description."], receiverUuids:friendUuids) { (messageSendResult, error) inif let error = error {print(error)} else {print("sendCustomMessage() success.")//Do something_ = messageSendResult}}}}
| Reference | App setting |
|---|---|
[SDK, RxSDK] sendScrapMessage()[SDK] MessageSendResult[SDK] MessageFailureInfo | Install Import modules Initialize Set Custom URL Scheme |
| Permission | Prerequisite | Kakao Login | User consent |
|---|---|---|---|
| Required: Permission | Native app key Product Link Activate Kakao Login Manage consent items | Required | Required: Send message in Kakao Talk (talk_message) |
Sends a scrape message using information extracted from the specified web page URL.
- Retrieve message recipients: To send a message to friends, you must determine who to send the message to. First, call the Retrieve friends through picker API or Retrieve list of friends API to get the
uuidinformation of friends to send messages to. - Specify web page URL for scraping: When calling
sendScrapMessage(), you must pass the URL of the web page to be scraped as therequestUrlparameter. The domain of the web page to be scraped must be registered in [App] > [Product Link] > [Web domain] on the app management page. - Apply custom template (optional): If you want to send a scrape message based on a message template defined by your service, you must pass the ID of the template configured in [Tools] > [Message Template] as the
templateIdparameter. For template configuration methods, see Custom template. - Pass user arguments (optional): To include variable information in a message, add user arguments to the custom template, then pass key-value pairs to the
templateArgsparameter. For detailed usage and precautions, see Directly inputting user arguments.
The message transmission result is returned as a MessageSendResult object. When message transmission succeeds, successfulReceiverUuids contains a list of uuids of friends who successfully received the message. When message transmission fails for some friends, failureInfos contains failure information. See Error code to identify the cause of failure with code and msg.
let requestUrl = "https://developers.kakao.com"// Retrieve a list of friends.TalkApi.shared.friends {(friends, error) inif let error = error {print(error)} else {print("friends() success.")guard let friends = friends else {print(error)return}//Implement a window to select friends....//uuids of the friends selected in the window.let friendUuids = selectedIds as! [String]// Send a scrape message.TalkApi.shared.sendScrapMessage(requestUrl:requestUrl, receiverUuids:friendUuids) { (messageSendResult, error) inif let error = error {print(error)}else {print("sendScrapMessage() success.")//Do something_ = messageSendResult}}}}
let requestUrl = "https://developers.kakao.com"let templateId : Int64 = 12345// Retrieve a list of friends.TalkApi.shared.friends {(friends, error) inif let error = error {print(error)} else {print("friends() success.")guard let friends = friends else {print(error)return}//Implement a window to select friends....//uuids of the friends selected in the window.let friendUuids = selectedIds as! [String]// Send a Kakao Talk message.TalkApi.shared.sendScrapMessage(requestUrl:requestUrl, templateId:templateId, receiverUuids:friendUuids) { (messageSendResult, error) inif let error = error {print(error)}else {print("sendScrapMessage() success.")//Do something_ = messageSendResult}}}}
You can attach images to a message by passing an image URL when configuring a message template or by uploading images in the Message template builder in advance. Refer to Upload image.